Wu, Yahui
Liu, Shuang
Shi, Chong
Zhang, Min
Chen, Jing
Huang, Xiaolan
Cui, Xiaodai
Huang, Siyuan
Fan, Jingrong
Qu, Dong
Meng, Lihui
Article History
Received: 27 June 2025
Accepted: 8 January 2026
First Online: 19 February 2026
Change Date: 4 April 2026
Change Type: Update
Change Details: This article has been updated to correct and include the author’s name in the author list.
Change Date: 16 April 2026
Change Type: Correction
Change Details: A Correction to this paper has been published:
Change Details: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-026-13271-0
Declarations
:
: This study strictly adhered to the ethical principles of the Declaration of Helsinki and CONSORT guidelines for reporting clinical trials. All study protocols were approved by the Capital Institute of Pediatrics Research Ethics Committee on August 10, 2017 (NO. SHERLL2016090). Informed consent was obtained from all participants or their legal guardians prior to enrollment.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.