Chen, Sheng
Ye, Xuejin
Guo, Lin
Ma, Xiaohan
Li, Yiwen
Wu, Lingling
Zhang, Ting
Jiang, Peng
Gao, Hongjun
Liang, Taisheng
Funding for this research was provided by:
Guangxi Clinical Medical Research Center for Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Kidney Diseases (AD22035122)
Guangxi High-level Traditional Chinese Medicine Key Discipline Construction Pilot Project (Basic of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine)
Guangxi Key Research and Development Plan (AB24010077)
Article History
Received: 6 May 2025
Accepted: 8 January 2026
First Online: 19 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The studies involving human participants were reviewed and approved by MIMIC-IV and eICU-CRD databases were approved by the institutional review boards of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center. Written informed consent for participation was not required for this study in accordance with the national legislation and the institutional requirements.
: All authors have approved the manuscript and have provided consent for submission to the journal.
: The authors declare no competing interests.