Bartels, Juliana G. E.
Takenov, Nurlan
Chingissova, Lyailya
Rakisheva, Anar
Eleusizova, Ainur
Bismilda, Venera
Yeraliyeva, Lyazzat
Ben Amor, Yanis
Funding for this research was provided by:
BD (AABP6774)
Article History
Received: 16 May 2025
Accepted: 15 January 2026
First Online: 29 January 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was approved as human subjects research by Columbia University Institutional Review Board with protocol number IRB-AAAS5110 and the NSCP Ethics Committee (approval of 6 February 2020, and extension of 7 July 2021). The manufacturer, BD, had no role in the collection or analysis of the data. Participants were enrolled after providing written informed consent in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.