Jin, Yong
Chen, Qi
Xia, Ting
Gai, Yuxin
Funding for this research was provided by:
Medical Health Science and Technology Project of Zhejiang Province (2024KY1608)
Article History
Received: 5 December 2024
Accepted: 16 January 2026
First Online: 21 January 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was reviewed and approved by the Institutional Review Board of Ningbo Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine with the approval number: 2023-050. All experiments involving human participants and/or human tissue samples were conducted in accordance with relevant ethical guidelines and regulations. Data confidentiality was strictly maintained through the complete exclusion of personal identifiers. Furthermore, neither raw nor derived data were disseminated to any third party.
: The participant in this study was briefed about the survey and consented to share his past medical records and disease history. The requirement for informed consent was waived due to the retrospective study design.
: The authors declare no competing interests.