Document is current
Any future updates will be listed below
-
Authors
Lan, Shangni
Wang, Haiyan
Li, Hongyi
Wang, Jing
Qu, Fei
Wang, Xiaojiao
Zhu, Xinli
Huang, Jihua
Gu, Chunyi
-
Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Nursing Research Foundation of Fudan University (FNF202462)
- License Information
-
More Information
Article History
Received: 28 July 2025
Accepted: 2 February 2026
First Online: 18 February 2026
Declarations
:
: Ethical approval for this study was granted by the Ethics Committee of the Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University (OGHEC-2024-181). Given that this study was a retrospective analysis of medical records, the Ethics Committee of the Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University waived the requirement for obtaining individual informed consent from participants. Our study adhered to the Declaration of Helsinki, and all methods were performed following the Ethical Review of Life Science and Medical Research Involving Human Subjects issued by the National Health Commission of China.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
