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Authors
Zrineh, Azzam
Akwan, Rami
Elsharkawy, Muhammad M.
Mahmoud, Mostafa Adel T.
Ayesh, Hadeel
Shehata, Mazen Momtaz
Karmi, Hamza
Moubarak, Elsayed S.
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Article History
Received: 25 November 2025
Accepted: 9 March 2026
First Online: 12 March 2026
Declarations
:
: Not applicable. Ethics approval for this systematic review and meta-analysis was not required as it involved the synthesis of already published data with no new human subject involvement.
: Not applicable. This is a systematic review and meta-analysis. No individual participant data are included, and all analyzed studies were already published and available in the public domain.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
