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Authors
Xing, Tongjing
Wu, Hongwei
Li, Ali
Shao, Hui
Qu, Hangshuai
Ding, Jiapei
Wang, Xuequan
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Article History
Received: 5 March 2025
Accepted: 12 March 2026
First Online: 9 April 2026
Declarations
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: The GBD 2021 database is publicly available, with all data being fully anonymized; thus, ethical approval was not required for this study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
