Wu, Wei-dong
Li, Rui-xuan
Shi, Ding-qi
Chiragkumar, Shah Dhruvi
Gao, Yan-yan
Liu, Jun-xiong
Xiao, Yao https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7566-651X
Si, Lei
Article History
Received: 8 November 2025
Accepted: 7 April 2026
First Online: 16 May 2026
Declarations
:
: The protocol of the GBD 2021 has been approved by the research ethics board at the University of Washington. The GBD 2021 has been conducted in full compliance with University of Washington policies and procedures, as well as applicable federal, state, and local laws.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.