Ahmed, Waqar
Ali, Iqrar
Ahmed, Sheeraz
Naz, Samina
Bashir, Bela
Shabbir, Zarrish
Khaskheli, Muhammad Kashif
Nand, Heera
Maitlo, Habibullah
Unar, Fatimah
Bhanbhro, Fareeda
Article History
Received: 14 February 2026
Accepted: 15 April 2026
First Online: 6 May 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board (IRB) of Children’s Hospital Sukkur (Reference: SICHN/EX-006/2025). The audit involved retrospective analysis of anonymized outpatient medical records. As this was a non-interventional quality improvement audit using routinely collected data, the requirement for written informed consent was waived by the IRB. All methods were carried out in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.