Ren, Ye
Dang, Hongxing
Fu, Yueqiang
Liu, Chengjun
Li, Jing
Funding for this research was provided by:
Chongqing Natural Science Foundation Project (CSTB2022NSCQ-MSX0983)
Program for Youth Innovation in Future Medicine from Chongqing Medical University (2021-W0111)
Article History
Received: 27 February 2025
Accepted: 17 April 2026
First Online: 24 April 2026
Declarations
:
: The MIMIC-IV database has already received approval from the institutional review boards at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. The individual information of the patients included in this database was anonymous, and ethical review and informed consent were waived. All methods were performed in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations.
: All authors agreed on the manuscript.
: The authors declare no competing interests.