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Article History

Received: 31 March 2026

Accepted: 8 June 2026

First Online: 12 June 2026

Declarations

:

: The study protocol adhered to the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Karatay University Non-Drug and Non-Medical Device Research Ethics Committee, acting as the Institutional Review Board (approval number: 2026/038). As this was a retrospective study, the Ethics Committee approved a waiver of informed consent.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.