He, Aifeng
Yang, Shengkai
Xu, Leiming
You, Congliang
Li, Suhui
Sun, Wenwen
Yu, Jiangquan
Zheng, Ruiqiang
Article History
Received: 28 March 2025
Accepted: 14 July 2026
First Online: 17 July 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. The MIMIC-IV database was approved by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (Cambridge, MA) and Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center (Boston, MA), and consent was obtained for the original data collection.
Consent to participate: All the authors of the article agree to participate in the journal submission.
Consent for publication: All the authors listed have approved the manuscript that is enclose.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.