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Authors
Gül, Şule https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7162-2611
Gürer, Nihan Kurt
Cenger, Derya Hırçın
Çölgecen, Esra Çörekli
Uysal, Mehmet Atilla
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Article History
Received: 11 January 2026
Accepted: 27 July 2026
First Online: 31 July 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: This study adhered to the principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki and was carried out with the approval of the University of Health Sciences, Hamidiye Scientific Research Ethics Committee (20/34-6.11.2025/20). The requirement for informed consent was waived by the Institutional Review Board due to the retrospective nature of the study and the use of anonymized clinical data.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.
