Zarei, Elham https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2130-405X
Rashidpour, Zhivar https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1045-4436
Article History
Received: 22 May 2026
Accepted: 4 August 2026
First Online: 8 August 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Approval was granted by the Institutional Review Board (IRB) of Iran University of Medical Sciences (Approval code: 1403.199). Since this was a retrospective study based on archived medical records and images, the requirement for informed consent was waived by the ethics committee.
Consent for publication: Not applicable (Since this was a retrospective study based on archived medical records and images, the requirement for informed consent was waived by the ethics committee).
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.