Dongol, Sabina
Maharjan, Nhukesh
Choisy, Marc
Kamihigashi, Masako
Ghose, Aniruddha
Faiz, Md Abul
Moore, Catrin E.
Soeng, Sona
Day, Nicholas P.J.
Dondorp, Arjen
Thwaites, Guy
Karkey, Abhilasha
Basnyat, Buddha
Parry, Christopher M.
Funding for this research was provided by:
Wellcome Trust
UK Research and Innovation (MR/TOO5033/1)
Article History
Received: 22 May 2026
Accepted: 12 August 2026
First Online: 22 August 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: Ethical approval for the individual studies was obtained from the Oxford Tropical Research Ethics Committee (OxTREC), the Bangladesh Medical Research Council Ethics Committee, Angkor Hospital for Children Ethics Committee, and the Nepal Health Research Committee. Written informed consent had been taken from all the participants. Further ethical clearance was not sought for this study. The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.