Tan, Ru Yu http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1491-2302
Chong, Tze Tec
Tsai, Fu Chieh
Pang, Suh Chien
Lee, Kian Guan
Gogna, Apoorva
Ong, Alicia Huiying
Tan, Chieh Suai
Article History
Received: 9 July 2018
Accepted: 24 August 2018
First Online: 15 September 2018
Ethics approval and consent to participate
: This study was approved by our Centralized Institutional Review Board (CRIB number: 2015/2690). Waiver of informed consent was obtained as it is a non-interventional study and parametric colour-coding of DSAs were retrospectively applied on DSA images that were already recorded in patients who underwent PTA for dysfunctional dialysis access and limited to the use of electronic medical records with no patient interactions required.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
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