Zhang, Hao
Yang, Yun-Feng
Song, Xue-Lin
Hu, Hai-Jian
Yang, Yuan-Yuan
Zhu, Xia
Yang, Chao
Article History
Received: 28 April 2024
Accepted: 1 July 2024
First Online: 9 July 2024
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Institutional Ethics Committee of the First Hospital of Changsha and the Institutional Ethics Committee of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University (Approval No. 2023 − 247). The informed consent was waived by the Institutional Ethics Committee of the First Hospital of Changsha and the Institutional Ethics Committee of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University. The entire study process followed the principles outlined in the Helsinki Declaration.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Retrospective; Diagnostic or prognostic study; Multicenter study.
: The scientific guarantor of this publication is Chao Yang.