Huang, Xianzhi
Xu, Fangyi
Zhu, Wenchao
Yao, Lin
He, Jiahuan
Su, Junhao
Zhao, Wending
Hu, Hongjie
Article History
Received: 18 February 2025
Accepted: 30 June 2025
First Online: 11 July 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the institutional review committee of the Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital (approval No.20190520-162) and was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Informed consent was waived for all participants in accordance with the guidelines of the Council for International Organizations of Medical Sciences (CIOMS). To ensure privacy and confidentiality, all participant data were fully anonymized and deidentified. All procedures were conducted in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations.
: All authors approved the final manuscript and the submission to this journal.
: The authors declare no competing interests.