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Authors
Yu, Jinru
Huang, Huimin
Gao, Jiawen
Zhang, Han
Shao, Shuo https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4285-3274
Zheng, Ning https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2760-7788
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Key R&D Program of Jining (No.2024YXNS194)
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Article History
Received: 1 March 2025
Accepted: 30 June 2025
First Online: 7 August 2025
Declarations
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: The study was approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of the Jining No.1 People’s Hospital (JNRM-2025-KY-012).
: The study was conducted in accordance with the “Declaration of Helsinki”.
: The need for informed consent was waived due to the retrospective nature of the study.
: All authors have agreed to the submission of this manuscript for publication. Furthermore, the authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest related to the publication of this manuscript.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
