Shi, Zhihui
Wu, Lin
Jiang, Dengke
Yang, Ruiling
Liao, Rui
Liu, Lizhu
You, Ruimin
Li, Yanli
Dong, Xingxiang
Zhang, Dafu
Wang, Jing
Zhang, Xuewen
Chen, Xiaobo
Li, Zhenhui
Article History
Received: 27 May 2025
Accepted: 11 August 2025
First Online: 19 August 2025
Declarations
:
: This study protocol complies with the Declaration of Helsinki. Ethical approval was granted by the Institutional Review Board of Yunnan Cancer Hospital (Approval No.: KYLX2022060; Date: 12 May 2022). As this retrospective study design met criteria for exemption, the requirement for informed consent was waived. All patient data were anonymized to ensure privacy protection.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.