Funding for this research was provided by:
Science and Technology Projects of Southwest Medical University (No. 2024DYKQXNYD05)
Article History
Received: 24 April 2025
Accepted: 12 August 2025
First Online: 19 August 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Deyang Stomatological Hospital. Patient informed consent was waived.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.