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Authors
Chen, Weiyue
Lin, Guihan
Mao, Weibo
Cao, Jingjing
Xia, Shuiwei
Xu, Min
Lu, Chenying
Chen, Minjiang
Ji, Jiansong
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Public Welfare Project of Lishui City (2024GYX45, 2024GYX51)
Zhejiang Medicine and Health science and Technology Project (2025KY493, 2025KY1923, 2024KY563, 2025KY1964)
Key Project of Joint Construction by Provincial and Ministerial Authorities (WKJ-ZJ-2452)
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Article History
Received: 6 June 2025
Accepted: 1 September 2025
First Online: 26 September 2025
Declarations
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: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. The study received approval from the Ethics Committee of the Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University (Approval No. 2024 − 508). Given the retrospective design of the study, the necessity for obtaining informed consent was exempted. All patients’ information was anonymized prior to the analysis.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
