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Authors
Zhang, Xiaoqian
Liu, Sirui
Hou, Bo
Fan, Xiaoyuan
You, Hui
Li, Mingli
Zhu, Yicheng
Ma, Chao
Zuo, Zhentao
Feng, Feng
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Innovation Fund for Medical Sciences (2021-I2M-1-025)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82371946)
National High Level Hospital Clinical Research Funding (2022-PUMCH-B-067)
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Article History
Received: 26 May 2025
Accepted: 24 September 2025
First Online: 13 November 2025
Declarations
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: This study involving human participants was reviewed and approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of Peking Union Medical College Hospital (JS-2653 and K2102). This study complied with the Declaration of Helsinki. All participants provided written informed consent for this study. The study involved human participants but did not use animal data.
: Not Applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
