Lv, Xiaoxuan
Yang, Yang
Wan, Cheng
Zhao, Jiani
Chi, Wei
Yang, Weihua
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Key Special Project of 'Cutting-Edge Biotechnology' in the National Key Research and Development Program of China (2024YFC3406200)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82571272)
Sanming Project of Medicine in Shenzhen (No. SZSM202411007)
Article History
Received: 1 June 2025
Accepted: 6 October 2025
First Online: 28 October 2025
Declarations
:
: Not applicable. The study was conducted using publicly available datasets (Drishti-GS and REFUGE), and no new human or animal data were collected.
: This study used only publicly available datasets (Drishti-GS and REFUGE). The consent for publication of anonymized data was obtained by the original dataset providers during dataset release.
: The authors declare no competing interests.