Chen, Chong
Gao, Kexian
Li, Zhenhui
Ding, Yingying
Zhao, Wei
Funding for this research was provided by:
Yunnan Province Major Science and Technology Special Plan (202102AA100067)
Article History
Received: 30 June 2024
Accepted: 8 October 2025
First Online: 18 November 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University and the Ethics Committee of the Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University. Given the retrospective nature of the data collection, the requirement for informed consent was waived. The study adhered to the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki.
: The authors consent for publication.
: The authors declare no competing interests.