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Authors
Sun, Qi
Bian, Xuelian
Feng, Feiwen
Chen, Shuangqing
Chen, Guangqiang
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Suzhou Applied Basic Research (Medical and Health) Key Project of China (No.SYW2024007)
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Article History
Received: 1 June 2025
Accepted: 17 October 2025
First Online: 11 November 2025
Declarations
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: This retrospective multicenter study was performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. The Institutional Review Board of the Ethics Committee of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University and the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University approved the research protocol for this retrospective study and waived the requirement for written informed consent from the patients(approval number: (2023) 48; (2021) 000).
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
