Han, Binbin
Chu, Funing
Shi, Liyi
Hu, Chenxin
Wang, Shuting
Wang, Zhaoqi
Bai, Bingmei
Zhao, Keke
Wang, Mengzhu
Liu, Zaiyi
Zhao, Yanyan
Qu, Jinrong
Funding for this research was provided by:
Henan Province Medical Science and Technology Tackling Program Joint Construction Project (LHGJ20230096, LHGJ20230104)
The Projects of the General Programs of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (82271979)
Henan Province Central Plains Talent Program (RS0011)
Investigator-initiated Clinical Trial and Transformation of Scientific Achievements, Henan Cancer Hospital (ITTA-2404)
Article History
Received: 15 June 2025
Accepted: 19 October 2025
First Online: 11 November 2025
Declarations
:
: Our study adhered to the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki. All procedures involving human participants were approved by the Research Ethics Committee of the Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University (Henan Cancer Hospital) (NCT03635619), and the written informed consent was waived by the Research Ethics Committee of the Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University & Henan Cancer Hospital.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.