Zhou, Xinyan
Li, Junyi
Ke, Tengfei
Xiong, Daoqiang
Liu, Fei
Tan, Na
Duan, Xirui
Du, Xiaolan
Zhou, Feifei
Shen, Wan
Qian, Rong
Li, Guochen
Zheng, Guangrong
Tang, Lei
Liao, Chengde
Funding for this research was provided by:
Yunnan Provincial Department of Education Scientific Research Fund Project (2024J0261)
Yunnan Talents Support Program (XDYC-MY-2022-0064)
Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease of Yunnan Province Project (2018DG008)
Article History
Received: 4 June 2025
Accepted: 22 October 2025
First Online: 18 November 2025
Change Date: 8 December 2025
Change Type: Update
Change Details: The funding note has been corrected.
Declarations
:
: This prospective study was approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of Yan’an Hospital, Kunming City (Approval No.: 2024-006-01) and conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Written informed consent was obtained from the legal guardians of all enrolled pediatric patients.
: Not applicable. This manuscript contains no identifying images or personal/clinical details of individual participants that compromise anonymity.
: The authors declare no competing interests.