Aydin, Emre https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1895-8538
Gurun, Enes https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5321-8439
Cakir, Ismet Mirac https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4229-7493
Ozturk, Mesut https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4059-2656
Basaran, Mustafa https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2696-9616
Kilic, Saban https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1077-0581
Genc, Cigdem Deniz https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5287-4074
Ozkan, Ipek https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3493-5157
Erdogan, Dilara https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6459-8914
Article History
Received: 26 June 2025
Accepted: 17 November 2025
First Online: 28 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the Samsun University Clinical Research Ethics Committee (2024/10/14). All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional research committee and with the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. Verbal and written informed consent was obtained from all patients.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.