Cao, Ying
Cheng, Yue
Huang, Yao
Gong, Xueqin
Li, Tian
Chen, Huifang
Du, Lihong
Shi, Jinfang
Zeng, Xiangfei
Yin, Ting
Wang, Xiaoxia
Zhang, Jiuquan
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (2023CDJYGRH-YB04)
Chongqing Medical Research Project of Combination of Science and Medicine (No. 2024MSXM171)
the Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing municipality (CSTB2024NSCQ-MSX021)
the Chongqing University Cancer Hospital Scientific Research Capacity Improvement Project (2023nlts004)
Article History
Received: 3 December 2025
Accepted: 5 February 2026
First Online: 10 February 2026
Declarations
:
: This prospective study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, Chongqing, China (approval No. CZLS20200215-A). Written informed consent was obtained from all individual participants before enrolment.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.