Document is current
Any future updates will be listed below
-
Authors
Li, Yi
Wang, Xuemei
Xue, Kaiming
Mao, Yunhai
Wang, Wenchao
Liu, Xiaoming
Wang, Wei
Zhang, Mengchao
-
Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
The green seedling support projects of China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University (No. 2024QM03)
- License Information
-
More Information
Article History
Received: 16 January 2026
Accepted: 6 March 2026
First Online: 13 March 2026
Declarations
:
: All procedures were conducted in accordance with the principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki. This retrospective study has been approved by the ethical review board of China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, approval number: 2025031319. Due to its retrospective nature, the requirement for obtaining written informed consent from patients was waived by the Institutional Review Board. This waiver is consistent with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki, which allows for such exemptions when obtaining informed consent is not feasible or practical.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
