Ming, Ying
Piao, Sirong
Zhao, Ruijie
Wang, Jiaru
Liao, Zicheng
Song, Lan
Xiao, Ran
Zhao, Rui
Ma, Zhuangfei
Li, Bing
Zheng, Fuling
Song, Wei
Funding for this research was provided by:
Peking Union Medical College Hospital Research Funding for Postdoc (kyfyjj202412)
China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2025M772188)
National High Level Hospital Clinical Research Funding (2022-PUMCH-B-069)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC no. 82173623)
Article History
Received: 28 December 2025
Accepted: 8 April 2026
First Online: 20 April 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors are accountable for all aspects of the work in ensuring that questions related to the accuracy or integrity of any part of the work are appropriately investigated and resolved. The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. This retrospective study was approved by the ethics review board of the Peking Union Medical College Hospital (No. I-23PJ2181) and individual consent for this retrospective analysis was waived.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.