Xu, Shanshan
Zou, Yuxin
Wu, Zhe
Xu, Zhou
Wang, Ruiwei
Hou, Wenjing
Wang, Yanzhou
Wu, Yi
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Army Medical University Graduate Science and Technology Innovation Project (yjscx2023s07)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (31971113)
Chongqing Science and Technology Talent Program (CQYC201905037)
Article History
Received: 22 December 2025
Accepted: 14 May 2026
First Online: 30 May 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Ethical approval for this retrospective study was obtained from the Ethics Committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University (Ethics Committee Name: Ethics Committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University, Ethics ID: B-KY2024067) and the Ethics Committee of Sichuan Zigong People’s Hospital (Ethics Committee of Sichuan Zigong People’s Hospital, Ethics ID: 2023-Research No. 111).
: Given that clinical data were acquired during routine clinical care, the requirement for informed consent was waived.
: None.
: The authors declare no competing interests.