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Authors
Jiang, Qilong https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9387-1259
Li, Yajun
Xiao, Yan
Wang, Na
Lin, Junming
Liu, Chang
Wu, Mingbo
Liu, Yusong
Nie, Mao
Sun, Xianding https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8082-096X
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Science and Technology Research Program of Chongqing Municipal Education Commission (KJQN202515109)
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Article History
Received: 22 February 2026
Accepted: 28 July 2026
First Online: 31 July 2026
Declarations
Ethical approval and consent to participate: This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of the Chongqing Orthopedic Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine. All experiments were performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. All methods were carried out in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants involved in the present study.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.
