Ryou, Seyoung https://orcid.org/0009-0007-0604-3377
Ko, Eun Jeong https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5604-1296
Park, Hoon Suk https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1102-5460
Chung, Byung Ha https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0048-5717
Park, Cheol Whee https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5646-1880
Yang, Chul Woo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9796-636X
Kim, Yong-Soo https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2152-1289
Kim, Hyung Duk https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0484-3550
Kim, Yaeni https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2903-8374
Article History
Received: 2 August 2024
Accepted: 4 November 2024
First Online: 3 February 2025
Declarations
:
: Research ethics board approval was obtained from the Institutional Review Board (IRB) of Seoul St. Mary’s Hospital, with the ethics approval number KC24RASI0343. Since this study is a retrospective observational study, the need for informed consent was waived by the IRB of Seoul St. Mary’s Hospital. All the methods used in this study comply with the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The authors declare no conflicts of interest.