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Article History

Received: 14 September 2024

Accepted: 19 December 2024

First Online: 2 January 2025

Declarations

:

: The three institutions involved in this study received institutional review board approval to conduct the research (Korea University ANAM Hospital 2023AN0159, Korea University GURO Hospital 2023GR0523, and Korea University ANSAN Hospital 2023AS0099). The need for consent to participate was waived by the Institutional Review Board (IRB).

: Consent to publish identifying images or details of participants was obtained where applicable. All authors have consented to the publication of this manuscript.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

: Not applicable.