Ge, W. W.
Zhang, H. L.
Liu, P.
Yin, L. X.
Funding for this research was provided by:
The Sixth Phase of Lianyungang's "521 Project" Scientific Research Project. (LYG06521202123)
Article History
Received: 8 October 2024
Accepted: 25 February 2025
First Online: 5 March 2025
Declarations
:
: This study complies with the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Xuzhou Medical University Affiliated Lianyungang Hospital’s scientific Review and Ethics Committee (Approval Number: KY-20240108002-01) and registered with the National Medical Research Registration and Filing System for public records. All participants provided informed consent.
: All participants in this study provided informed consent for the publication of the results. The study was approved by the Scientific Review and Ethics Committee of Xuzhou Medical University Affiliated Lianyungang Hospital (Approval Number: KY-20240108002-01). Informed consent was obtained from all participants after a detailed explanation about the study’s purpose, methods, potential risks, and benefits. All participants were assured of the confidentiality of their data and the anonymity of their results. All authors have read and approved the final version of the manuscript and agree to its submission to BMC Nephrology.
: The authors declare no competing interests.