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Authors
Zhao, Tao
Yang, Jie
Liu, Zhongyuan
Jin, Qizhuang
Su, Tao
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National High Level Hospital Clinical Research Funding (2022CR09)
National Science and Technology Major Projects for Major New Drugs Innovation and Development (2017ZX09304028)
CAMS Innovation Fund for Medical Science (2019-I2M-5-046)
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Article History
Received: 9 June 2025
Accepted: 14 August 2025
First Online: 22 August 2025
Declarations
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: This retrospective study complied with the Declaration of Helsinki. The study protocol was reviewed and approved by the Human Ethics Committee of the Peking University First Hospital (MR-11-23-021020). The need for informed consent was waived by the Human Ethics Committee of the Peking University First Hospital due to the retrospective nature of the study and the use of anonymized patient data.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
