Xu, Chuanzhi
Li, Chenyao
Hu, Liren
Guo, Shengjie
Wu, Jiayuan
Zhang, Jingjing
Guo, Fengbo
Wan, Chonghua
Funding for this research was provided by:
the National Natural Science Foundation of China (71974040)
Article History
Received: 3 August 2025
Accepted: 24 October 2025
First Online: 18 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The study involving human subjects were reviewed and approved by the IRB (Institutional Review Board) of the affiliated hospital of Guangdong Medical University (PJ2012052, YJYS2019010), and performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki for ethical principles for medical research involving human subjects. Subjects participated voluntarily and provided written informed consent. All subjects gave written consent before they participated in the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.