Lee, Seong-Wook
Seo, Yu Jin
Lim, Jeong-Hoon
Choi, Ji-Young
Cho, Jang-Hee
Park, Sun-Hee
Kim, Chan-Duck
Kim, Yong-Lim
Jung, Hee-Yeon
Article History
Received: 24 July 2025
Accepted: 24 October 2025
First Online: 19 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The Institutional Review Board of Kyungpook National University Hospital reviewed and approved the study protocol (No. 2025-06-010). All clinical investigations were conducted in accordance with the guidelines of the 2008 Declaration of Helsinki. Informed consent was waived because all patients’ medical records and information were anonymized and unidentified before the analysis.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.