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Authors
Granata, Antonio https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7026-3952
Maccarrone, Rosario https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8784-1552
Spatola, Leonardo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8883-4776
Granata, Salvatore
Cantisani, Vito https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1525-214X
Campo, Irene https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8008-6606
Bertolotto, Michele https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5583-350X
Basile, Antonio
Zamboli, Pasquale
Lomonte, Carlo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6752-582X
Battaglia, Yuri https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3947-1814
Zeiler, Matthias https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6066-6144
Cinà, Claudio S. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9528-0943
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Article History
Received: 13 May 2025
Accepted: 31 October 2025
First Online: 26 November 2025
Declarations
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: All participants have signed an informed consent to participate in and publish the study. The study was submitted to and approved by the Catania Local Ethics Committee 1 ( ). The study adhered to the Declaration of Helsinki.
: All authors have all read and approved the manuscript. The results presented in this paper have not been published previously in whole or part, except in abstract format.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
