Zhu, Fanfan
Gu, Xi
Tang, Dou
Xuan, Yan
Wang, Xun
Wang, Shujie
Gao, Ping
Shen, Ying
Lu, Leiqun
Funding for this research was provided by:
Healthy Commission Research Project of Shanghai Huangpu District (HLQ202205)
Healthy Commission Research Project of Shanghai Huangpu District (HLM202206)
Healthy Commission Research Project of Shanghai Huangpu District (HLM202401)
Article History
Received: 9 August 2025
Accepted: 3 December 2025
First Online: 10 December 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Ethics Review Committee of Peking University (Approval Number: 00001052–11015). Written informed consent was obtained from all participants.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.