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Authors
Shigidi, Mazin M. T. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3697-0941
Abdulfatah, Nazik M. https://orcid.org/0009-0006-2927-8702
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Article History
Received: 6 September 2025
Accepted: 5 January 2026
First Online: 12 January 2026
Declarations
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: The study protocol was approved by the Baraha Medical City Ethics and Research Committee (BMC-0938-14-04-2018). All data were anonymized and stored in password-protected files accessible only to the research team. Informed consent was waived due to the retrospective nature of the study. The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and relevant institutional and national guidelines.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
