Qi, Chenyang
Chen, Lihong
Shen, Pingyan
Li, Xia
Pan, Xiaoxia
Xu, Jing
Xie, Jingyuan
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82100757)
Shanghai JiaoTong University K.C.Wong Medical Fellowship Fund
Article History
Received: 12 December 2025
Accepted: 29 January 2026
First Online: 4 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the Ethics Committee and Institutional Review Board of Shanghai Ruijin Hospital. Informed consent to participate was obtained from all the participants in our study. Our study adhered to the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.