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Article History

Received: 21 December 2025

Accepted: 27 May 2026

First Online: 6 June 2026

Declarations

Ethics approval and consent to participate: All transplanted organs were obtained through legally approved donation procedures in accordance with national regulations and international ethical standards. The authors declare that no organs were obtained from prisoners or other institutionalized individuals. Written informed consent was obtained from all the participants prior to data collection for self-reported assessment. The Dokuz Eylul University Non-Invasive Research Ethics Committee (Approval no: 2023/17 − 08, Date: May 24, 2023) at the authors’ institution approved the study protocol. The study adhered to the ethical principles of the Helsinki Declaration and strictly protected patient confidentiality.

Consent for publication: Not applicable.

Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.