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Authors
Zhong, Junfeng
Yangzong, Dheji
Wang, Yina
Dong, Bao
Cai, Meishun
Shao, Chunying
Li, Xin
Yan, Yu
Zuo, Li
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
the National Natural Science Foundation of China (81000296)
Peking University People's Hospital Scientific Research Development Funds (RDL2022-08)
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Article History
Received: 8 April 2026
Accepted: 14 July 2026
First Online: 22 July 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: This retrospective study complied with the guidelines of the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of Peking University People’s Hospital, Beijing, China. Since this study involved retrospective review of existing data, approval from the Institutional Review Board was obtained and administrative permissions were not required. There was no specific informed consent from patients. The Institutional Review Board of Peking University People’s Hospital specifically waived the need for consent for these studies.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.
