Lertbunyarit, Watcharaporn https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9908-5689
Uppala, Rattapon https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1903-0907
Puttiteerachot, Pasita https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8364-6453
Vaewpanich, Jarin https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3807-5748
Anantasit, Nattachai https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2770-1718
Article History
Received: 16 March 2026
Accepted: 7 August 2026
First Online: 24 August 2026
Declarations
Ethic approval and consent to participate: The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Institutional Review Board of the Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University (IRB no. COA. MURA2022/476). Owing to the study’s retrospective nature and the use of anonymized medical records, the requirement for informed consent was waived.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.