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Effect of probiotic, prebiotic, and synbiotic supplementation on anemia in hemodialysis patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12882-026-05310-4

Published Online: 2026-08-24

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Ahmed, Ali Abdelhaleem Omar

Mansour, Maram Adil

Ebid, Mohamed Tarek

Mohamed, Mohamed Saadeldin Wahbi

Ahmed, Omer Abdalhaleem Omer
License Information

Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-08-24

Accepted Manuscript valid from 2026-08-24
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Article History

Received: 28 May 2026

Accepted: 19 August 2026

First Online: 24 August 2026

Declarations

Ethics approval and consent to participate: Not applicable.

Consent for publication: Not applicable.

Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.

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