Ayele, Abdurehman
Anteneh, Samuel
Degu, Fatuma Seid
Dessie, Getenet
Lonsako, Arega Abebe
Anley, Alemayehu
Beyene, Gizew
Article History
Received: 10 September 2023
Accepted: 27 September 2024
First Online: 4 October 2024
Declarations
:
: Ethical approval was obtained from the Institutional Review Board (IRB) of Wollo University, College of Medicine and Health Sciences (Approval Letter Number CMHS/09/14, dated 18-11-2014 E.C.). Due to the retrospective nature of the study, no individual consent was required, and it was waived by the Ethical Review Committee of Dessie, Woldia, and Debre Birhan Comprehensive Specialized Hospitals to review the medical records of traumatic brain injury patients. Confidentiality was maintained throughout the study by excluding the names and medical record numbers of the patients during data extraction. All methods applied in this research were in accordance with relevant guidelines, principles, and ethical standards of the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.