Madsen, Benedikte Å.
Fure, Silje C. R.
Røe, Cecilie
Løke, Daniel
Løvstad, Marianne
Andelic, Nada
Howe, Emilie Isager
Funding for this research was provided by:
The Research Council of Norway (grant number 256689/H10)
Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Oslo University Hospital
University of Oslo
Article History
Received: 22 January 2024
Accepted: 24 March 2025
First Online: 11 April 2025
Declarations
:
: The original RCT was approved by the Regional Committee for Medical and Health Research Ethics in South-Eastern Norway (#2016/2038). Notification of amendment for secondary analyses was approved on 28 February 2022 (#6481). Informed consent was obtained from all subjects involved in the study. The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: CT: Computed Tomography.EQ VAS: EuroQol Visual Analogue Scale.FFM: The Five-Factor Model of Personality.GCS: Glasgow Coma Scale.HRQoL: Health Related Quality of Life.LOC: Loss of Consciousness.mTBI: Mild Traumatic Brain Injury.NEO-FFI-3: The NEO Five-Factor Inventory-3.NEO-PI-3: The NEO Personality Inventory-3.MRI: Magnetic Resonance Imaging.OUH: Oslo University Hospital.PPCS: Persistent Post-Concussion Symptoms.PTA: Posttraumatic Amnesia.RCT: Randomized Controlled Trial.RPQ: Rivermead Post Concussion Symptoms Questionnaire.RTW: Return to Work.TBI: Traumatic Brain Injury.QoL: Quality of Life.QOLIBRI-OS: The Quality of Life after Traumatic Brain Injury Overall scale.